Meaning crisis and purpose

Healthy relationships and having a purpose in life contribute significantly to achieving optimal health.

Strong consensus

General population.

Sourced from the doctors, PhDs and clinicians behind Entrain. Updated

The strongest voice

“Healthy relationships and having a purpose in life contribute significantly to achieving optimal health.”

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry · source video

In their own words

One faithful sentence per source, linked to the moment it was said; quiet chips mark where money is involved.

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist recommend
“Regardless of marital status, one should build a life with real purpose instead of drifting through empty fun that leads to regret later.”

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist · Instagram

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist recommend
“Focusing on building a life you actually want and finding purpose prevents mourning and fosters excitement about the future.”

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist · Instagram

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist recommend
“Most people mistakenly believe relationships are just for feeling good until death or giving up, but they should rethink what they are actually building.”

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist · Instagram

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology recommend
“Taking on responsibility is the antidote to suffering and what gives life meaning, as it provides a positive aim and structure to life.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · Instagram

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology strong
“Taking on the full trouble of your life unstintingly creates an adventure that justifies the misery and provides a necessary why to endure suffering and sacrifice.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · Instagram

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology strong
“Human destiny involves wrestling with God or ultimate meaning to answer on what principle the world is and should be founded.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · Instagram

a human connection specialist recommend
“He emphasizes the importance of consuming and integrating available knowledge and claiming the next step to move toward one's potential and reduce overconsumption of unhealthy things.”

a human connection specialist · Instagram

a personal trainer and health coach recommend
“Growth with God is usually a process involving slow pruning, small corrections, and repeated lessons until they stick, rather than overnight transformation.”

a personal trainer and health coach · Instagram

a personal trainer and health coach recommend
“Meaning and purpose in work come from doing your job excellently and faithfully for others or a higher purpose, not from the job title or salary.”

a personal trainer and health coach · Instagram

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist recommend
“Choosing one life purpose necessarily closes other options, and fulfillment comes from committing to and building a good life through that chosen path rather than regretting what was left behind.”

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist · TikTok

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology recommend
“God is described as the spirit that calls individuals to make appropriate sacrifices and prepare wisely in the face of crisis, emphasizing responsibility and care for others.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · TikTok

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology recommend
“Taking on the full trouble of your life unstintingly gives you an adventure that justifies the misery and provides meaning.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · TikTok

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology against
“Working, sacrificing, and suffering without purpose is futile and lacks justification.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · TikTok

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology neutral
“Human destiny involves wrestling with God to answer on what principle the world is founded and should be founded.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · TikTok

a human connection specialist recommend
“At the end of life, what truly matters is living with love, boundaries, and integrity aligned with your values, and you can choose to change and align with these at any moment.”

a human connection specialist · TikTok

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry recommend
“Healthy relationships and having a purpose in life contribute significantly to achieving optimal health.”

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Meaning in life comes from the journey towards higher values like beauty, goodness, truth, and the holy, which are discovered rather than invented.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Inclusion of the sacred and intrinsic purpose in metaphysical accounts is necessary despite some criticism, as they provide meaning and are revealed through openness to experience.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow conditional
“wisdom must bind power to prevent sociopathic narcissistic defection from dominating, requiring power that is not power-seeking to regulate power-seeking tendencies”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“people often prioritize belonging to a just world over immediate individual gain, which can break typical game theoretic assumptions”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“humans are willing to significantly undermine subjective well-being for enhanced meaning in life, exemplified by parenting as a sacrifice for a value beyond themselves”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“a powerful motivation can only be overcome by another powerful motivation, such as falling in love with being within, between, and beyond oneself”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Christianity successfully countered a power-driven world by promoting a new way to love oneself and others beyond egocentric power, addressing meaning starvation”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“The right hemisphere is capable of negative capability, the ability to remain in doubt and uncertainty without rushing to closure, which is essential for encountering the sacred and the divine.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Relationships with the divine, along with relationships with others and nature, have profound benefits and their absence causes anxiety and depression.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Humanity's role is to repair the broken vessels of creation, making them more beautiful than before, which parallels brain function and supports healing and growth.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow against
“The opposite of life is the machine; preferring abstractions and mechanistic views over embodied reality dampens vitality and creativity.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Truth, beauty, and goodness come from the heart and cannot be substituted by clever ideas or theories; they are essential for a meaningful life.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Rebuilding local communities based on trust, love, and respect is essential for resilience and recovery as civilization faces collapse.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow conditional
“Meaning and purpose exist at multiple levels, with small everyday purposes and a greater, mysterious meaning that cannot be fully articulated but is experienced through receptivity and being rather than doing.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow conditional
“Engaging in absorbing tasks or practices can bring happiness and meaning in life, but this should not be confused with the deeper wisdom of non-doing and receptivity to greater meanings.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“We cannot live without a myth; the alternative is to have a better or worse myth, and the author offers a better myth to embody and live by.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Relationship to nature, other humans, and the sacred or divine are central to human flourishing, mental health, physical health, and cognitive ability, and their rupture causes mental illness and a sense of orphanhood.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow conditional
“Science and reason are important but have limits; scientism is mistaken in believing everything can be reduced to science, and reason is feeble if it does not accept things beyond its grasp.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Purpose is intrinsic to the fabric of reality and consciousness, not merely an extrinsic human projection or mechanical function, and should be taken seriously as a fundamental concept.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Extrinsic purpose is imposed from outside (like a machine's function), whereas intrinsic purpose is fulfilled in itself (like a dance or poem), and recognizing this distinction clarifies the nature of purpose in living beings and the cosmos.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Teleology, or purpose-driven processes, is compatible with evolutionary theory as Darwin himself acknowledged, integrating morphology with purpose rather than rejecting teleology outright.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Purpose involves a balance between freedom and determinism, where entities act freely within preferential pathways or constraints, allowing for meaningful but not strictly deterministic outcomes.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow recommend
“Random mutations and unpredictability are harnessed by organisms to fulfill purposes, showing an interplay between chance and directed outcomes in evolution and life processes.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow against
“Modern science excludes ideas of purpose and value from the start, which biases conclusions that there is no meaning or values in life, but these are important to orient life by.”

a consultant psychiatrist and former Oxford fellow · source video

Worth discussing with your GP, especially if you take medication or are pregnant. Entrain describes what is publicly taught; it does not prescribe.

Journaling and self-authoring

If you have a good idea, write it down because it is a gift that could change your whole life and forgetting it could prevent progress.

Strong consensus

“If you have a good idea, write it down because it is a gift that could change your whole life and forgetting it could prevent progress.”

a clinical psychologist and Professor Emeritus of psychology · TikTok

Metabolic psychiatry and brain energy theory

Mental illnesses are symptoms of metabolic dysfunction affecting the whole body and brain, not just isolated brain problems.

Strong consensus

“Mental illnesses are symptoms of metabolic dysfunction affecting the whole body and brain, not just isolated brain problems.”

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry · Instagram

EMDR and trauma processing

He discusses new ways to treat anxiety, OCD, and PTSD by focusing on brain metabolic health rather than only symptoms.

Strong consensus

“He discusses new ways to treat anxiety, OCD, and PTSD by focusing on brain metabolic health rather than only symptoms.”

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry · Instagram