Screen time and social media for children

Excessive exposure to social media and negative news creates perceived existential threats that the body struggles to process, contributing to chronic...

Contested

General population, especially those with chronic stress.

Sourced from the doctors, PhDs and clinicians behind Entrain. Updated

The strongest voice

“Excessive exposure to social media and negative news creates perceived existential threats that the body struggles to process, contributing to chronic stress and impairing physiological health.”

a biologist and former Kinsey Institute executive director specializing in oxytocin research · source video

In their own words

One faithful sentence per source, linked to the moment it was said; quiet chips mark where money is involved.

a biologist and former Kinsey Institute executive director specializing in oxytocin research against
“Excessive exposure to social media and negative news creates perceived existential threats that the body struggles to process, contributing to chronic stress and impairing physiological health.”

a biologist and former Kinsey Institute executive director specializing in oxytocin research · source video

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist against
“Social media has increased digital connections but decreased real, face-to-face, meaningful connections, leading to social fragmentation.”

an attachment coach and former licensed marriage and family therapist · Instagram

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry recommend
“Reducing screen time can help alleviate symptoms in people struggling with ADHD.”

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry · Instagram

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry recommend
“Taking oneself off screens can help burnout evaporate by increasing tolerance to work stress without changing the work situation.”

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry · Instagram

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license against
“Parental controls on platforms like Instagram and YouTube are ineffective by design and serve as superficial measures rather than real safety features.”

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license · Instagram

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license strong
“Instagram and YouTube deliberately designed their platforms to addict children, not accidentally or negligently but with malice and fraud as found by a jury.”

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license · Instagram

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license against
“Dr. Phil explains that parental controls often give a false sense of security because they do not work as parents think and predators can still slip through, especially on platforms like Roblox.”

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license · Instagram

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license against
“Dr. Phil highlights that platforms like Roblox have deliberate corporate choices prioritizing profits and user growth over user safety, making them inherently dangerous for children.”

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license · Instagram

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license against
“Nothing great is ever going to happen on a two-inch screen; young men need to put down devices and engage in real-world activities to develop skills and find purpose.”

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license · Instagram

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license against
“Social media platforms have corrupted the mental and emotional stability of an entire generation for money, causing increased depression, anxiety, and loneliness in teenagers.”

a media host and psychologist with a lapsed clinical license · Instagram

a psychoanalyst and author of Being There conditional
“technology as an extension of ourselves impacts teens' ability to process emotions and experiences, so awareness is crucial”

a psychoanalyst and author of Being There · Instagram

a licensed mental health counselor conditional
“Technology has dehumanized us and increased isolation, which may contribute to romantic disconnect.”

a licensed mental health counselor · Instagram

a licensed mental health counselor conditional
“Sending a reel that says 'This is me' or 'You too?' can release small cues of safety and momentarily settle the nervous system through shared recognition, though it is not deep healing.”

a licensed mental health counselor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Smartphones before high school make it harder for children to reach their potential and increase risk of addiction to technology.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Social media use before age 16 can lead to addictive behaviors and distract from hard work and healthy habits.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Giving a child a phone with internet and social media access moves the phone to the center of their life forever, leading to withdrawal from the world at a young age.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor conditional
“Teens have a love-hate relationship with phones, enjoying connection but suffering from the always-on, competitive, beauty-and-success-obsessed culture on social media that increases social comparison and feelings of inadequacy.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor conditional
“Giving kids smartphones leads to a drop in 80% of healthy, normal, necessary childhood activities and shifts their life to revolve around the phone, which is harmful.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“American teens spend 9 hours a day on screens, with 5 hours on social media, which is excessive and equates to a part-time job spent in social comparison and constant reachability.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Delay giving kids smartphones as long as possible, at least until high school, to protect their childhood and brain development.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“Kids’ and teens’ brains need a lot of in-person time to wire up properly; social media distorts what friendship and connection look like.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“Do not allow screens to replace the 7 to 9 hours teens currently spend on them every day to protect mental health and development.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“Watching a movie together as a family is good because it involves shared emotions, conversation, and longer storylines unlike social media content.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“The arrival of smartphones with social media in the early 2010s caused a sudden and significant increase in anxiety, depression, and self-harm among teens, especially girls.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“Reducing smartphone use, especially switching to a basic phone, improves teens' mental health and happiness as shown by a teenager who switched and influenced friends to try it.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor neutral
“Withdrawal symptoms like irritability can last 2-3 weeks after removing addictive apps, so experiments to lessen smartphone use should last at least that long.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“When reducing smartphone or social media use, adding independent, unsupervised activities creates a more empowering balance for kids and teens.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Nine hours of daily screen time outside of school work is not healthy for kids and leads to increased loneliness, anxiety, and depression.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Large tech companies owning children's childhood through addictive, advertising-based platforms is harmful because they prioritize profitability over children's welfare.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Social media is an addictive activity designed with powerful features that exploit the immature frontal cortex of children and teenagers, making it unsafe for them to use responsibly at a young age.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Parents often give phones to children primarily due to social pressure and fear of exclusion rather than because it is developmentally appropriate or safe.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“A few large tech companies have more influence on children’s time and attention than parents do, effectively owning childhood and creating a bind for families.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor conditional
“Excessive social media use, averaging eight to nine hours a day, is changing the way teenagers' brains work and contributing to mental health challenges, so moderation and mindful use are important.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“Jonathan Haidt states that about 48% of American adolescents are online almost constantly and are addicted to their phones and social media, indicating a serious addiction problem.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“He highlights that 40% of two-year-olds in the US have their own iPad, which is used as a babysitter, implying this early exposure contributes to addiction and is problematic.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“Social media platforms like Instagram have become a primary venue for child molesters to exploit children by soliciting inappropriate photos, making online safety a critical area for parental protection.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Social media is devastating for teenage girls because it disrupts the natural way friendships develop through intimate, small-group conversations and instead forces them into large, performative interactions focused on appearance.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor against
“Touchscreen use by young children, especially solitary iPad time, is harmful because it acts as a behavioral training device that fragments attention and exposes children to amoral or degrading content, unlike TV which provides coherent stories and moral formation.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“To reverse the destruction of attention caused by excessive screen time, exposure to iPads, smartphones, and social media should be delayed and limited in duration and platform use.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor recommend
“Limiting screen time and increasing opportunities for play, independence, and growth in the real world helps restore attention and supports calm, joyful, and balanced childhood and adolescence.”

a social psychologist and NYU Stern professor · Instagram

Worth discussing with your GP, especially if you take medication or are pregnant. Entrain describes what is publicly taught; it does not prescribe.

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Metabolic psychiatry and brain energy theory

Mental illnesses are symptoms of metabolic dysfunction affecting the whole body and brain, not just isolated brain problems.

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“Mental illnesses are symptoms of metabolic dysfunction affecting the whole body and brain, not just isolated brain problems.”

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EMDR and trauma processing

He discusses new ways to treat anxiety, OCD, and PTSD by focusing on brain metabolic health rather than only symptoms.

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“He discusses new ways to treat anxiety, OCD, and PTSD by focusing on brain metabolic health rather than only symptoms.”

a Harvard Medical School psychiatrist specializing in metabolic psychiatry · Instagram